How to Eat Well Postpartum and Cook Less

You have practically no time to cook during the first few weeks after birth; it is a time when your body is already working overtime. Tissue is healing, iron lost during delivery needs to be replaced, and if you are breastfeeding, your baby drinks about 25 ounces of your milk each day by the end of the first month.

It takes an effort of planning, a short list of go-to foods, and a bit of taking shortcuts to eat well during this period – plus little time in front of the stove. Below, you will find what your body needs postpartum and how to get it with minimal cooking.

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What Your Body Needs After Birth

Calories and Protein

For breastfeeding women, the CDC recommends that you consume approximately 330-400 extra calories per day compared to what you were eating before pregnancy. A peanut butter sandwich and a glass of milk can cover most of it. Strict dieting in the first weeks can drain your energy, and for some women ot lowers milk supply. Once feeding is going well, a gradual weight loss of approximately a pound per week is a reasonable pace.

Protein needs go up too. The recommended daily amount is 71 grams during breastfeeding (compared to 46 grams before pregnancy). That number isn’t hard to reach. Three eggs yield around 18g, a single-serve cup of Greek yogurt yields around 15 to 18 g, and a can of tuna gets you near 20g. Don’t save protein for dinner. Distribute protein throughout the day, rather than during one meal.

Iron, Iodine, and Omega-3s

During delivery, there may be a loss of blood, particularly following cesarean or heavy bleeding, which can deplete your iron stores. If you feel tired, breathless, and pale all the time, ask for a blood test at your postpartum checkup; these symptoms can signal anemia. Iron is provided by red meat, lentils, spinach, and fortified cereals. It’s better absorbed by your body when consumed with vitamin C, like orange slices, strawberries, or bell peppers.

Iodine is a nutrient that is easy to overlook. The lactating woman requires 290 micrograms daily, more than any other life stage, with the majority of the source being dairy products, eggs, seafood, and iodized salt. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans also suggest eating 8-12 oz. of seafood per week, including low-mercury types, for DHA transfer into breast milk. Canned salmon, sardines, and shrimp count. Most prenatal vitamin providers recommend continuing to take the prenatal vitamin while you are breastfeeding.

Stock a Kitchen That Feeds You

No-Cook Staples to Buy

A well-equipped kitchen removes most of the daily decisions. If the fridge is stocked with ready-to-eat protein and produce, you can assemble a meal in just five minutes, often with one hand. Keep these on hand:

  • Rotisserie chicken, hard-boiled eggs, canned tuna or salmon
  • Greek yogurt, cottage cheese and cheese sticks
  • Microwave rice and quinoa pouches, whole-grain bread and oats
  • Bagged salad kits, baby carrots, cherry tomatoes, frozen vegetables
  • Avocados, hummus, nut butter, mixed nuts
  • Frozen fruit and pre-washed berries

Frozen vegetables are typically picked and frozen within hours, maintaining a good level of nutrients. Purchase the steam-in-bag type and you won’t have to wash a pot. Canned beans give more protein, fiber, and iron with no cooking at all.

Paid options also save hours. Grocery delivery eliminates the trip to the store, and many supermarkets offer pre-cut vegetables and marinated meats ready for the oven. A meal prep delivery service goes one step further: fully cooked, pre-portioned meals arrive at your door, and you just heat them in the microwave whenever you’re ready. Choose high-protein meal preps or low-carb options or whatever you feel like craving this week. You order the food online, schedule the day for delivery, and don’t have to buy, chop, and cook the food for the whole week.

Build Meals from Parts

Imagine that every meal consists of 4 parts – a protein, a starch, a fruit/vegetable, and a bit of fat. A rice pouch, salad kit, half an avocado and rousseriere chicken make a full meal. It takes 3 minutes to assemble a whole-wheat wrap, hummus, canned salmon, and spinach.

Breakfast can follow the same pattern. Mix overnight oats the night before: ½ cup oats, ½ cup milk, 1 spoonful of Greek yogurt, and a handful of berries, then leave in the fridge. In the morning, eat from the jar, without a bowl to wash.

Cook Once, Eat Three Times

For those still pregnant, the third trimester of pregnancy is an ideal time to start filling the freezer. Soups, chili, lasagna, and breakfast burritos freeze well. The USDA recommends eating most cooked stews and casseroles within two to three months. Mark each container with the meal name and date so there won’t be any confusion.

Once the baby is born, double whatever you do cook. Chicken thighs, sweet potatoes, and broccoli take about 35 minutes to roast on a sheet pan and can be served for lunch the next day. Slow cookers and pressure cookers are great options, as the food cooks while you are feeding or sleeping.

Friends and relatives often want to help but have no idea what to do. Create a list of your dietary needs and your favorite meals. Be specific: “a pan of baked ziti and a bag of salad” note is better than “whatever’s easy.”

Eat and Drink with One Hand

Night feeds and cluster feeding mean you are hungry at unusual times of the day. Have some snacks in a basket in the same place you feed the baby, so they’re available when you can’t move. Good options include:

  • Trail mix or a handful of almonds
  • Cheese sticks & whole grain crackers
  • Bananas, apples and clementines
  • Energy balls: oats, nut butter and honey
  • Peanut butter on a rice cake

Pair a carbohydrate with protein or fat, whenever possible. An apple by itself goes down fast but an apple with a cheese stick will keep you full for longer.

Conclusion

Feeding yourself after birth works best when you lower the bar for what counts as a meal and raise the bar for what’s in your fridge. Buy ready-to-eat protein foods, frozen fruits and vegetables, and whole grains. Cook in double batches when you cook at all, and accept every offer to help.

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